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2015 Annual Report

31

Controlled

Drugs

Management

Medical

Devices

Management

Risk Assessment

Management and

Research Outcomes

Cosmetics

Management

Appendix

National

Laboratory and

Testing Network

Risk Communication

and Consumer

Protection

International

Cooperation and

Cross-Strait Exchange

Medicinal

Products

Management

Policy and

Organization

Food

Management

Section3 Medicinal Products Quality Chain Monitoring

Current Status

After a medicinal product is released to the market, there are still many uncertainties that may influence or

even impact product quality. These uncertainties may include changes to production processes as well

as transport and storage environments. Hence, TFDA is promoting the Good Distribution Practice (GDP)

for medicinal products to ensure the quality of product storage, transport, and distribution processes.

A comprehensive post-market quality chain monitoring system must be deployed, with measures such

as establishing a reporting system, active monitoring of global medicinal product quality alerts, using risk

assessments for selecting items, integrating the resources of local health bureaus, and implementing

quality monitoring of medicinal products sold on the market. In order to prevent the sales of counterfeit or

prohibited drugs through improper sales channels and other acts that seriously endanger public health

and safety, one of the key work items of health agencies must be the suppression of illegal drugs and illicit

advertisements.

Policies and Outcomes

1. Quality Monitoring of Medicinal Products

(1) Drug Product Defect Reporting System

Taiwan established a Reporting System of Medical Product Defects in 2004 to enable medical

personnel and the general public to immediately report any medical products with suspected

defects, allowing government agencies to take swift action. In 2014, a total of 845 medical product

defect reports were received, of which 150 were classified as high-risk defects. A total of 14 medical

product recalls was made as well.

(2) Quality Monitoring of Medical Products Released to the Market

Quality monitoring items have been selected in response to medicinal product management and policies,

risk assessment factors, and requirements of county- and city-level health departments in order to

safeguard medicinal product use quality and safety of the general public. In 2014, a total of 372 cases

was sampled and inspected of which 365 cases were found to be compliant while seven were found

to be nonconforming. The nonconforming products were officially handed over to the health bureaus

or departments in charge of the original inspections while the responsible manufacturers were notified

to conduct product recalls. Table 3-2 shows the monitoring results of the project. Detailed statistics on

quality monitoring of released medicinal products are presented in Appendix 1 Annex Table 9.

Project title

Total cases Conforming

cases

Nonconforming

cases

Conformity rate

(%)

Surveillance on the quality of antidiabetic, NSAIDs ,

hypnotic and antibiotic preparations in Taiwan

90

87

3

a

96.7

Post-market surveillance of varicella and MMR live

attenuated vaccines

148

148

0

100.0

Post-market quality surveillance and testing for foreign

materials in Traditional Chinese Medicine preparations

134

130

4

b

97.0

Total

372

365

7

98.1

Note: a. One case of dissolution test result nonconformity of anti-diabetic medication and two cases of dissolution test

result nonconformities for anti-inflammatory painkillers.

b. Two cases in nonconformities of total aerobic microbial counts and two cases of total ash.

Table 3-2

Medicinal Products quality monitoring and testing results in 2014