Page 15 - 2017食品藥物管理署年報(英文版)
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2017 Taiwan Food and Drug Administration Annual Report                             Chapter 1. Management Overview











                     3.  Medical device management framework

                        The medical device industry is poised to become Taiwan's leading biotech industry in
                     terms of development potential, given its rapid developments in technology and growing
                     demands for healthcare technologies. In response to growing prospects of the medical
                     device industry in Taiwan, TFDA has established a Total Product Life Cycle (TPLC)
                     management policy for medical devices (Figure 1-5) that includes harmonization with
                     international standards and regulations, production source control, pre-market control,
                     post-market surveillance, management of pharmaceutical companies and product

                     distribution channels, and provision of professional counseling services. The purpose of
                     the TPLC policy is to effectively control the safety, performance, and quality of medical
                     devices, and to promote developments of Taiwan's biotech and pharmaceutical industry,
                     creating an environment beneficial for consumers, industry, and government.





                   Medical care needs /   Product design /  Preclinical  Clinical trial  Pre-market  Post-market
                   Fundamental study  Prototype   validation           application  Production
                                 development                                                  surveillance

                       General/ case specific    Good Laboratory   Clinical trial  Pre-market
                       consultation        Practice for   inspection (GCP)  control
                                           Nonclinical
                                           Laboratory Studies  Clinical trial
                       Product designation   (GLP)      protocol review  Registration
                                                         (TFDA/IRB)
                                                                   (Approval/Listing)
                                                        Medical device advisory committee
                                                   Manufacturer’s  quality system audit (GMP)
                                                                                  ADR & defective product reporting
                                                                                  Safety surveillance & alert collection (GVP)
                               GCP :Good Clinical Practice
                               IRB  : Institutional Review Board                  Consumer health education and awareness
                               GMP:Good Manufacturing Practice
                               ADR :Adverse Drug/Device Reaction                  Good distribution practice (GDP)
                               GVP :Good Vigilance Practice
                                                                                 Post-market surveillance











                              Figure 1-5   Total product life cycle management policy for medical devices








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