Page 45 - Taiwan Food and Drug Administration 2016 Annual Report
P. 45

2016     ANNUAL
                                                                                                   REPORT




               4. Management of Controlled Drugs Inspection
                  Refer to Table 13 of Annex I for detailed statistics of controlled drug inspection carried out in
                  2015. Institutions that exhibited relatively higher growth or usage quantities of prescriptions
                  of hypnotics issued in 2013 were screened and selected for the inspection process. 237
                  institutions were audited. 25 were found to be nonconforming with a violation rate of 10.55%,
                  including 2 cases of medical improper prescriptions. The said violations were penalized
                  according to the relevant laws.
               5. Training for Controlled Drugs
                  To improve familiarity with laws and management practices related to controlled drugs amongst   Part II - Key Administrative Results  Controlled Drugs Management
                  local health agencies, a total of three basic courses and two advanced courses on controlled
                  drug management and laws were held in 2015. These courses were attended by a total of 442
                  individuals.

               Section 2.  Pharmaceutical Plant of Controlled Drugs Management

               Current Status
                   According to the Controlled Drugs Act, import, export, manufacture, and sales of Schedule
               1 and Schedule 2 controlled drugs can only be carried out by the TFDA Pharmaceutical Plant of
               Controlled Drugs. The mission of the Pharmaceutical Plant of Controlled Drugs is to meet the pain
               control medical requirement of Schedule 1 and Schedule 2 controlled drugs, and to supply the
               relative pharmaceutical products during disasters and emergency mobilization.
                   The TFDA Pharmaceutical Plant of Controlled Drugs must comply with PIC/S GMP as well
               as regulations pertaining to the management, production, distribution, and loss of controlled drugs
               provided in the Controlled Drugs Act in order to ensure the quality and safety of the controlled drugs.

               Policies and Outcomes
               1. Supply of Schedule 1 and Schedule 2 Controlled Drugs
                  In order to provide a sufficiency of Schedule 1 and Schedule 2 controlled drugs needed
                  by medical services in Taiwan, Pharmaceutical Plant of Controlled Drugs apply three main
                  methods of self-production, commissioned production, and imports. The following lists the
                  outcomes of such measures:
               (1) Pharmaceutical Plant of Controlled Drugs independently produces nine products in compliance
                  with the PIC/S GMP specifications to ensure product quality, safety, and therapeutic efficacy.
                  The turnover from selling drugs amounted to NT$ 586,406,000 in 2015. Refer to Table 14 of
                  Annex I for statistics for the revenue of Pharmaceutical Plant of controlled drugs.
               (2) Production for a total of five Schedule 1 and Schedule 2 controlled drugs with greater demands
                  in medical institutions and the market was commissioned to domestic pharmaceutical
                  manufacturers that have demonstrated excellent performance, under the conditions that the
                  said manufacturers must enforce safety and quality management measures aligned with those
                  of Pharmaceutical Plant of Controlled Drugs.
               (3) To provide more diverse selection for pain medication during treatment, the TFDA developed
                  new chemical entities (NCE), new delivery paths, and new dosage forms of opioids according
                  to the needs of the medical institutions and patients. In 2015, the fentanyl buccal soluble films
                  was imported for the first time as an acute moderate to severe painkiller agent, benefiting
                  patients suffering from severe pain.


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