Page 17 - 2019食藥署年報(英文版)
P. 17

harmonization with international standards and regulations, production source management,
                     pre-market control and post-market surveillance, as well as management of pharmaceutical
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                     and quality of medicinal products while facilitating the development of domestic biotechnology
                     DQG SKDUPDFHXWLFDO LQGXVWU\  FUHDWLQJ DQ HQYLURQPHQW EHQH¿FLDO IRU FRQVXPHUV  LQGXVWU\  DQG
                     government.


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                         All countries value the importance of drug abuse issue nowadays, especially the addictive
                     controlled drugs, as they will be likely to harm the citizens’ health due to improper or illegal
                     use. Therefore, the management of addictive controlled drugs and prevention of drug abuse are
                     important issues to the society and the public health nowadays.
                          According to "Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs (1961)," "Convention on Psychoactive
                     Substances (1971)" and "&RQYHQWLRQ DJDLQVW ,OOLFLW 7UDI¿F LQ 1DUFRWLF 'UXJV DQG 3V\FKRWURSLF

                     Substances of the United Nations (1988)," Taiwan has imposed controls on narcotics,
                     psychotropic substances and their preparations through the "Narcotics Hazard Prevention
                     Act   +RZHYHU  GXH WR WKH QHFHVVLW\ RI FRQWUROOHG GUXJV LQ PHGLFDO RU VFLHQWL¿F DSSOLFDWLRQ  WKH
                     "Controlled Drugs Act" has been established to give a control framework, which is composed of
                     licensing, scheduling, and diversion management (Figure 1-6) to complete the management of
                     controlled drugs.





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