Page 63 - 2023 Taiwan Food and Drug Administration Annual Report
P. 63

Reinforced Management over Controlled                                                               4
       Drugs and Prevention Against Drug
                                                 Abuse

in urine testing of illegal drugs. Meanwhile,      the “Guide to Site Visit to Substance Abuse
TFDA compiles the statistics such as drug          Urine Testing Institutions” on September 27,
abuse reported by healthcare facilities, urine     2022, with the addition of the requirement
testing for drug abuse, non-urine specimen         for applying mass spectrometry to initial
testing for suspected illicit drug and controlled  test validation and revision of the technical
drug abuse, and confiscation of illicit drugs      requirement for quality control in an effort to
on a monthly basis, and prepares the “Drug         fulfill current test technology and practical
Abuse Cases and Testing Statistics” in order to    needs. It will be enforced on January 1, 2023.
effectively monitor and control NPSs.
                                                   III. Non-urine (Drug) testing and
▍	Implementation Strategy                              reporting upon drug abuse

I. Reporting mechanism for                               According to the division of labor table
  healthcare facilities on drug                    in drug testing of the Ministry of Justice,
  abuse                                            there are 15 agencies (institutions) in Taiwan
                                                   at present to help prosecutors, police and
      TFDA built the Drug Abuse Reporting          investigation units test non-urine specimens
System (DARS) to receive information               for drug abuse. As is required by the
reported monthly by healthcare facilities in the   “Enforcement Rules of the Narcotics Hazard
country on drug abuse cases.                       Prevention Act,” respective test agencies
                                                   (institutions) shall report drug test results
II. Advancement in the                             to the Urine Test for Drug Abuse Reporting
   management of accredited                        System (UDARS) on a monthly basis. TFDA
   testing institution for drug                    will then count the tested positive results
   abuse urine tests                               of non-urine specimens of suspected illicit
                                                   drugs and controlled drug cases and provide a
      To meet the demand for substance             reference for the development of drug control
abuse testing and monitoring over the past         strategies by various departments.
few years and to reflect the revisions made
to the “Regulations Governing Accreditation        IV. Emerging department drug
and Management of Drug Abuse Urine                     abuse surveillance
Testing and Medical Institutions” and the
“Regulations Governing Drug Abuse Urine                  In 2022, TFDA continued to commission
Testing Operations,” TFDA finished amending        the “Monitoring Plan for NPS in Emergency
                                                   Departments (ED)” to conduct expanded

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