2014食藥署中文年報電子書

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ໄ፬ج™ੂБ࠮၍جୋ 4ૢୋ2ධ࠮ۜτΌʘࠬᎈ൙Пeࠬᎈ൙П݁ഄʿഄଫʘࠈ ֛e
ࠬᎈ൙Пࠇ ೥ʘ޼֛eࠬᎈ൙Пܸˏʘᄣࡌeࠬᎈ൙ПЪุʘੂБʿՉ˼Ϟᗫࠬᎈ൙
Пԫධʘપਗഃ޴ᗫԫධʘፔ༔e ܔ ᙄא ᄲᙄ΂ਕf
ɚe࠮ۜτΌࠬᎈ൙Пʘપਗ
€ɓ࠮ۜτΌࠬᎈ൙П߅Ҧɛʑ੃৅
͉໇І100Ї 102ϋ௔ᚃˏආߕ ਷৵ԢᚆɽኪJIFSAN৅ᇖሙ೻ʿᒗሗ਷lz̮ਖ਼࢕
ኪ٫ආБʹݴ f102ϋ ܓ ᒗሗߕ਷ ߒጫᎍ౷ږ౶ɽኪÑ Dr. Mary A. Foxe ߕ਷࠮ۜᖹ
၍يଣ҅Ñ਷࢕ݭ ଣ޼ӺʕːDr. Margaret Ann Milleʿ ߕ਷ุ༵௅Ñ؇ਜ޼Ӻʕː༟
ଉ޼ӺࡰDr. Andy HwangഃԸၽʹݴஞਪdԨ፬ଣ࠮ۜτΌࠬᎈ൙Пࡡ ۆʿ˙ج ޴ᗫ
޼୦ሙ೻΍ 5૒ϣdజΤɛᅰ༺497ɛϣf
€ɚ࠮ۜτΌࠬᎈ൙ПܸˏၾҦஔ஝ᇍ޼Ꮭ
102ϋ ܓ ਞϽ਷ყ஝ᇍd޼Ꮭਖ਼ධ˴ᕚν࠮ۜʕਗي ͜ᖹಞवʿฆ͛يʘࠬᎈ൙
ПҦஔܸˏd஼ӉܔͭୌΥცӋٙࠬᎈ൙ПҦஔᅺ๟d౤Զପ֜ኪޢ ਞ๫Ꮠ͜f
€ɧ਷࢕ᙲ࠮༟ࣘࢫʘܔ ໄʿࠬᎈ൙П༟ৃ౤Զ
102 ϋוܓᚃ 101ϋ਷࢕ᙲ࠮༟ࣘࢫʘڋಂ ܔໄdܵᚃϗණeһอԨ ࡌ͍਷ɛභ
࠮༟ࣘdਗ਼Չᙲ࠮ඎࠇ ၑഐ؈ʮක׵਷࢕ᙲ࠮༟ࣘࢫၣ१ԶԴ͜٫ɨ༱dԨ౤Զࡡ֐
༟ࣘʘ͡ሗdආБत֛Κ࢔Ϊɿࠬᎈ൙Пʘᅳᚣ൙Пf
€̬࠮ۜࠬᎈΪɿ࠽౻ߠ ሜݟ ʿᐼጯ࠮ሜݟ ࠬᎈ൙П
1. ࠮ۜᏖෳԔʿ༵ᖹಞवሜ ݟ
102ϋ ০ܓ࿁਷ɛභ࠮ʕᏖෳԔʿ༵ᖹಞवdʱйආБࠬᎈ൙П޼Ӻdҁϓ̏
௅ήਜ 90΁̹ਯ࠮ۜʕ17 ၇εಣᏖෳԔā ఈʿ12၇ᏖෳԔᗳεಣᑌ߽ўඎ
ሜ ݟ dʿਜlz֢͏຾͟࠮ يᙲɝᏖෳԔʘᅳᚣࠬᎈ൙Пdה પПʘ୞̻͛ѩ˚
ᅳᚣኒඎ€Life-time Average Daily Dose, LADDdୌΥWHO ʘӊ˚࢙஢ኒඎ
€ Tolerable Daily Intake, TDIʿᆄݲ࠮ۜ߅ኪ։ࡰึ€Scientific Committee on
Food, SCFʘӊ඄࢙஢ኒඎ€Tolerable Weekly Intake, TWIܔ ᙄ࠽ f
2. ᐼጯ࠮ሜ ݟ
ڭމᚐ਷ɛ࠮ۜτΌආБᐼጯ࠮ሜݟ ޼Ӻ€Total Diet Study, TDSdܔ ͭਿᓾ
࠮ۜᅵ͉ࢫdΎ০࿁ϋ ܓ ᅺٙΚ࢔يʘਖ਼᙮ᅵۜႾпમᅵdආБᏨ᜕ၾࠬᎈ൙
Пf102 ϋ ܔ ͭၽᝄTDSʘ༵ᖹಞवਖ਼᙮࠮ يᅵ͉ࢫdԨ՟੻200 ΁˾ڌ ׌࠮ي
ʘ 251၇༵ᖹಞवᏨ಻ᅰኽdԻΝᅳᚣ൙Пᅰኽdҁϓ༵ᖹಞवʘᐼጯ࠮ሜݟ ʿ
Չࠬᎈ൙ПdપП 3၇ૄ໊ᙲ࠮200၇˾ڌ ׌࠮يʘ΢Ꮸ̈ఊධ༵ᖹࠬᎈdѩމ
̙ટաࠬᎈf